Izzati HaronThis holiday, venture beyond the Western world and into the enchanting embrace of Asian castles. From Japan‘s ethereal white herons perched atop moats to India‘s majestic forts guarding bustling cities, Asia offers a tapestry of castles whispering tales of emperors, samurai, and forgotten dynasties. Read on to learn more about the most enchanting castles in Asia you have to see to believe!
Also read: 10 Dazzling German Castles That Are Straight Out of a Storybook
Must-see castles in Asia that are out of this world
1. Himeji Castle — Japan
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Nothing quite as enchanting as Himeji Castle, especially in spring! You can find this castle complex in Himeji city in the Hyōgo Prefecture of Japan. The majestic building, with its rich history dating back to the early 14th century, is one of the best-preserved castles in the country.
Step into the UNESCO World Heritage Site, and your sights will be blessed by beautiful moats and gardens surrounding the castle. The interior on the other hand, features 83 rooms with advanced defensive systems, offering a glimpse into the intriguing world of Japanese feudal life.
Address: 68 Honmachi, Himeji, Hyogo 670-0012, Japan
2. Tokyo Imperial Palace — Japan
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The stunning Tokyo Imperial Palace stands on the site of Edo Castle, the former seat of power for the Tokugawa shoguns who ruled Japan for over 250 years. FYI, the current palace buildings were constructed in the late 19th century and serve as the official residence of the Emperor of Japan.
You can visit the palace’s East Gardens, boasting meticulously manicured lawns, serene ponds, and a traditional Japanese garden. While the inner palace grounds are generally closed to the public, the Imperial Household Agency offers free guided tours yearly. It provides a fascinating look at the palace complex and its surrounding moat and bridges!
Address: 1-1 Chiyoda, Chiyoda City, Tokyo 100-8111, Japan
3. Mysore Palace — India
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Step into a royal fairytale at the Mysore Palace (a.k.a. Amba Vilas Palace), a stunning architectural marvel in Mysore, India. It boasts a unique blend of architectural styles, including Hindu, Mughal, Rajput, and Gothic evident in its grand arches, intricate domes, and colourful floral motifs, making it a true feast for the eyes.
The palace now serves as a museum showcasing the grandeur of the Wodeyar dynasty, which ruled Mysore for over seven centuries. You can walk through marble-floored halls adorned with crystal chandeliers and gaze upon gilded ceilings and intricate inlay work. Afterwards, take a stroll in Lumbini Gardens, a manicured French-styled floriculture garden surrounding the palace. Undoubtedly one of the worthy castles in Asia to add to your bucket list!
Address: Agrahara, Chamrajpura, Mysore, Karnataka 570004, India
4. Mehrangarh Fort — India
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Mehrangarh Fort in India, perched atop a sheer cliff, commands a panoramic view of the surrounding Blue City of Jodhpur. It was constructed in 1460 and served as the headquarters of the Jodhpur rulers for centuries. Exploring the fort’s palaces, temples, and museums is like stepping back in time and witnessing the grandeur of Rajasthan’s royal heritage.
The fort complex also houses several palaces like the Moti Mahal (Pearl Palace) and the Phool Mahal (Flower Palace), each distinctly beautiful. Not just that, but you can also find a collection of royal memorabilia, including weapons, armour, paintings, costumes, exquisite textiles, and elaborate palanquins used by the royals!
Address: Sodagaran Mohalla, Jodhpur, Rajasthan 342001, India
5. Gyeongbokgung Palace — South Korea
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Step into your own Joseon-era K-drama when you embark on a journey to the magnificent Gyeongbokgung Palace in Seoul, South Korea. This was the heart of the Joseon dynasty, a kingdom that reigned over Korea from 1392 to 1910. The palace complex is a treasure trove of serene gardens and hundreds of buildings, including throne halls, royal quarters, and administrative offices, all waiting to be explored.
For a deeper understanding of the Joseon dynasty, make a stop at the National Palace Museum, a repository of artefacts and royal treasures from this era, nestled within the palace grounds. And if you’re planning a visit soon, make sure to catch the Changing of the Guard Ceremony, a vibrant display of tradition that takes place twice a day at the Gwanghwamun Gate, the main entrance to the complex!
TripZilla Tip: Wearing a hanbok allows you to enter the palace grounds for free and take unique photos amidst the historical backdrop. So, do rent one for the best experience.
Address: 161 Sajik-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea
Also read: 10 Must-Visit Royal Palaces and Fortresses in South Korea
6. Istano Basa Pagaruyung — Indonesia
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Immerse yourself in the unique cultural experience of West Sumatra, Indonesia, by visiting Istano Basa Pagaruyung. The building, one of the finest castles in Asia, is a must-visit for its iconic tiered roof, resembling a buffalo’s horn, and its majestic presence that echoes the rich cultural heritage of the Minangkabau people.
Explore its museum, where artefacts and exhibits chronicle the kingdom’s rise and fall. Afterwards, witness traditional Minangkabau dance performances, before you taste the famous Minangkabau culinary delights from the street vendors and rent traditional costumes for the best photography shots!
Address: GJHC+FHJ, Jl. Sutan Alam Bagagarsyah, Pagaruyung, Kec. Tj. Emas, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat 27281, Indonesia
7. Mandalay Palace — Myanmar
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As the last royal palace built by Burmese royalty, Mandalay Palace in Myanmar offers a window into the grandeur of the former Burmese Empire. The palace complex features gilded tiered roofs, intricate wood carvings, and a moat symbolising the mythical naga (dragon) guardians. Go further into the complex, and you’ll be able to explore the throne halls, audience chambers, and royal apartments within.
BTW, don’t miss the opportunity to climb the watchtower for breathtaking vistas of Mandalay City and the surrounding hills. Imagine yourself as a royal scout, perched high above the kingdom, experiencing the thrill of adventure! And if you’re fortunate, you might catch a glimpse of traditional performances or observe visitors adorned in their finest attire, adding to the palace’s vibrant atmosphere.
Address: Mandalay Palace, Mandalay, Myanmar (Burma)
8. The Summer Palace — China
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Step out of the bustling streets of Beijing and into a tranquil escape at the Summer Palace. This is where you get to wander through the UNESCO World Heritage Site’s meticulously designed gardens, stroll along its painted corridors, and lose yourself in the beauty of Kunming Lake, the centrepiece of the palace grounds.
What’s more, you can also immerse yourself in the history of the Qing Dynasty! Imagine emperors and their court enjoying the cool summer breeze in the Hall of Happiness in Longevity. Afterwards, take in the views and lose in a spiritual contemplation in the Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha. Talk about one of the most stunning castles in Asia, serving looks and a storied past for all kinds of travellers!
Address: 19 Xinjiangongmen Rd, Haidian District, China, 100091
9. The Royal Palace — Cambodia
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The Royal Palace, Cambodia, has been the seat of Cambodian royalty since the mid-19th century. Here, you can find a dazzling display of Khmer architecture, a style characterised by its use of spires, sandstone, and intricate carvings. While you’re there, check out The Throne Hall, featuring tiered roofs, and the Silver Pagoda, gleaming with its namesake tiles.
Aside from witnessing traditional ceremonies or catching a glimpse of the monks in their saffron robes, you can also stroll around the lush gardens and courtyards on the palace grounds. An excellent way to find peace of mind amid Phnom Penh’s bustling life.
Address: Samdach Sothearos Blvd (3), Phnom Penh, Cambodia
10. Royal Grand Palace — Thailand
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The Royal Grand Palace in Bangkok, Thailand, is another one of the worthy castles in Asia you should visit. It was built in 1782 and served as Thailand’s administrative and spiritual heart for over 200 years. Its architectural complex showcases a unique blend of Thai, Chinese, and European influences. The palace is a dazzling display of craftsmanship and artistry. Think ornate facades adorned with colourful mosaics and intricate carvings that greet you at every turn.
While you’re here, don’t miss the chance to witness the grand Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) located within the precincts of the grand palace. Speaking of the Emerald Buddha, this revered statue carved from a single piece of jade is a national treasure and is believed to bring prosperity and good luck to Thailand!
Address: Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200, Thailand
Also read: 10 Scenic Lakeside Towns in Asia That Will Take Your Breath Away
And that concludes our top picks for the best castles in Asia that you can’t miss. These gems are more than just mere castles. They’re a gateway to a world steeped in culture, history, and natural splendour. Whether you seek architectural marvels, cultural immersion, or simply a retreat into nature’s embrace, these impressive sights promise a fairytale vacation that will leave you enchanted for a lifetime!
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