Xing TianSingapore’s public transport system is known for its efficiency, cleanliness, and reliability. Whether you’re a tourist exploring the city’s vibrant streets or a local commuting daily, it’s important to follow the rules to ensure a smooth and pleasant journey for everyone.
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The Land Transport Authority (LTA) has recently introduced new Conditions of Carriage (CoC) to enhance commuter experience further and maintain order. Here’s everything you need to know about these updates and how to avoid penalties while traveling on Singapore’s public transport network.
Also read: 11 Things You Should Never Do in Japan: Essential Travel Etiquette Tips
The new rules: Conditions of Carriage (CoC)
Image credit: Land Transport Authority Website
LTA has implemented new guidelines, known as the Conditions of Carriage (CoC), which apply specifically to public buses. These rules outline proper commuter behavior in four key areas:
- Orderly and Decent Conduct – Refrain from causing disturbances, such as shouting, playing loud music, or blocking pathways. Respect fellow passengers and transport staff at all times.
- Safe Behavior – Do not engage in dangerous actions such as running within bus interchanges or leaning on doors.
- Cleanliness and Public Health – Littering, eating, drinking, and soiling the transport premises are prohibited to maintain hygiene.
- Gracious and Inclusive Commuting – Be mindful of priority seating for those in need, such as the elderly, pregnant women, and persons with disabilities.
These new rules are aimed at reinforcing considerate behavior and empowering bus captains to handle uncooperative passengers more effectively.
Pre-existing rules: what you should already know
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Even before these updates, Singapore had strict guidelines for public transport behavior. These include:
- No eating or drinking: To maintain cleanliness, commuters are not allowed to consume food or drinks on MRT trains and buses.
- Give up seats for those in need: Priority seats are designated for the elderly, pregnant women, and individuals with disabilities.
- No smoking: Smoking is strictly prohibited within public transport premises.
- No oversized items: Large and bulky items that obstruct movement are not allowed.
- Avoid blocking train doors: Standing near or leaning on train doors is both dangerous and disruptive.
Since December 2024, new reminder signs have been placed across Singapore’s public transport network to reinforce these guidelines.
Consequences for breaking the rules
Singapore takes public transport etiquette seriously. Those who fail to follow the rules may face penalties:
- On trains: Offenders can be issued a Notification of Offence (NOO), with fines of up to S$500 for minor offenses. More severe infractions, such as soiling railway premises, can result in fines of up to S$5,000.
- On buses: Bus captains will first advise commuters to comply. If the behavior persists, the Bus Operations Control Centre (BOCC) will be alerted, and in serious cases, commuters may be asked to leave the bus or even face police involvement. Under public nuisance laws, offenders can be fined up to S$2,000 or jailed for up to three months.
Looking ahead, LTA plans to harmonize bus and train regulations by 2026 to ensure consistent enforcement.
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Also read: 7 Bizarre Travel Rules You Need to Know Before Going to These Places
Singapore’s public transport system is designed to be a pleasant and efficient experience for everyone. Whether you’re a visitor or a resident, following these rules helps ensure that all commuters can travel comfortably and safely. By respecting the new Conditions of Carriage, as well as pre-existing etiquette guidelines, you’ll contribute to a more harmonious public transport environment—one that reflects Singapore’s reputation for orderliness and respect. So, the next time you step onto an MRT train or bus, remember: good commuting habits go a long way!
